What is the H-2B visa (and what it is not)?

The H-2B visa is a U.S. temporary work classification for non-agricultural jobs when an employer has a legitimate temporary need and cannot find enough U.S. workers.

  • Hotels, resorts, housekeeping
  • Restaurants, catering, events
  • Theme & amusement parks
  • Landscaping & groundskeeping
  • Cleaning & janitorial services
  • Seafood/food processing
  • Construction support roles
  • Other clearly temporary projects
Important: OpeningsHub is a job board. We do not sponsor visas, file petitions, act as an agency, or provide legal services. Sponsorship and filings are done by the U.S. employer (or its authorized representative).
H-2B vs H-2A (fast check):
H-2A is for temporary agricultural work. H-2B is for temporary non-agricultural work.

Eligibility & “temporary need” (plain-English)

This section is general guidance only. Rules and quotas can change, and official instructions always prevail.

The job must match a temporary need

Employers generally must show that the need is temporary (even if the underlying business is ongoing). Temporary need is commonly described as one of these categories:

  • Seasonal need (recurring season)
  • Peakload need (temporary increase in demand)
  • One-time occurrence
  • Intermittent need

Who files what (high level)

  • The employer drives the process and files the key steps.
  • Government stages often involve labor certification and immigration petition steps.
  • Workers typically complete a consular visa stage after approvals, depending on their case.

If a posting claims “guaranteed visa” or refuses to provide written terms, treat it as a high-risk signal.

Find H-2B visa jobs on OpeningsHub

OpeningsHub helps you discover vacancies that mention H-2B or visa sponsorship terms. Always confirm sponsorship and conditions directly with the employer in writing.

Step 1 — Start from a focused search

Open a pre-filtered search for the USA with H-2B as a keyword:

Open H-2B job search

Step 2 — Use filters that matter

  • Confirm the country filter is United States.
  • Add keywords: H-2B, visa sponsorship, seasonal.
  • Filter by category (hospitality, landscaping, cleaning, construction support, etc.).
  • Where available, apply flags like Visa sponsorship, With housing, Seasonal.

Step 3 — Read job cards carefully

H-2B visa Visa sponsorship available Seasonal contract Housing provided

If you decide to proceed, request a written job offer/job order details in a language you understand.

Job offer checklist (what to confirm in writing)

Before paying anything or traveling, confirm these items in writing with the employer or authorized representative.

1) Employer identity & contacts

  • Legal company name, address, and a verifiable website/email domain.
  • A named HR contact or manager and a stable phone number.
  • Clear job location(s), dates, and worksite details.

2) Written terms (job order essentials)

  • Job title, duties, and required experience/certificates.
  • Work dates, expected weekly schedule, overtime approach.
  • Benefits and conditions: housing, transport, meals/cooking options (if applicable).
  • A clear list of any deductions (if any) and how they are calculated.

3) Costs & fees (no numbers — principles only)

  • If anyone asks for large, non-transparent “placement fees”, demand written justification and receipts.
  • Ask which costs are employer-paid, which are worker-paid, and what is reimbursed (if applicable).
  • Do not sign documents you do not understand.
Practical rule: If the employer refuses written terms, pressures you urgently, or says “visa guaranteed” — stop and verify independently.

Process overview (employer → filings → consulate)

This is a simplified map to help you understand responsibilities. Your employer (or their lawyer/agent) must follow official steps.

  1. Planning: employer defines temporary need, dates, location, headcount.
  2. Labor steps: employer completes the required labor-related process.
  3. Immigration petition: employer submits the H-2B petition stage.
  4. Consular stage: worker applies for a visa as instructed, depending on case.
  5. Travel & onboarding: worker arrives and starts under the approved terms.

For the most accurate instructions, always rely on official U.S. government sources and professional counsel where needed.

Cap & timing (why seasons fill up)

H-2B is numerically limited each fiscal year, and some seasons can fill quickly. That is why employers often plan early and monitor official announcements.

  • Cap awareness: once the cap is reached, timing becomes critical.
  • Season logic: job dates should align with a temporary need story.
  • Be realistic: processing and appointments vary by location and season.

Scam prevention (red flags you can act on)

  • Pressure + secrecy: “pay today or lose the slot”, no written terms.
  • Unverifiable employer: no real address, no domain email, no traceable business presence.
  • Fee traps: demands for large “placement” payments with no receipts or contracts.
  • Document games: asking you to sign blank papers or false statements.
Safety habit: keep screenshots, emails, and receipts. If something feels wrong, pause and verify through official guidance and trusted professionals.

Eligible countries (designated list changes)

H-2B eligibility can depend on whether your nationality is on the designated list for a given period. The list is updated by U.S. authorities periodically.

  • If you are not from a designated country, there may be limited exceptions, but you must verify official rules.
  • Employers/attorneys typically confirm country eligibility early to avoid wasted steps.

If a recruiter claims your nationality “doesn’t matter at all”, treat it as a verification point.

FAQ: H-2B jobs & OpeningsHub

Does OpeningsHub sponsor or guarantee H-2B visas?
No. OpeningsHub is a job board. We do not sponsor visas, file petitions, or guarantee outcomes.
Are all jobs found with an “H-2B” keyword definitely eligible?
No. Keywords help discovery, but eligibility and visa issuance depend on official processes and case facts.
What should I ask the employer before I travel?
Ask for written job terms: duties, dates, hours, benefits (housing/transport where applicable), and any deductions.
Is H-2B capped?
Yes. H-2B is numerically limited each fiscal year, and some seasons can fill quickly.
Can I bring my family?
Dependents may be eligible for H-4 status. Work authorization is not automatic and depends on rules and circumstances.
Is this legal advice?
No. This page is general information. For decisions, rely on official sources or licensed counsel.